The Right Honourable Margaret Herbison |
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Minister of Social Security Minister of Pensions and National Insurance (1964–1966) |
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In office 18 October 1964 – 26 July 1967 |
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Prime Minister | Harold Wilson |
Preceded by | Richard Wood |
Succeeded by | Judith Hart |
Personal details | |
Born | Margaret McCrorie Herbison 11 March 1907 Shotts, Lanarkshire, Scotland |
Died | 29 December 1996 Lanark, Scotland |
(aged 89)
Nationality | British |
Political party | Labour |
Alma mater | University of Glasgow |
Occupation | Politician |
Profession | Teacher |
Margaret McCrorie Herbison (11 March 1907 – 29 December 1996) was a Scottish Labour politician.
Educated at Bellshill Academy and the University of Glasgow, her early career was spent as a teacher of English and history and as an economics lecturer for the National Council of Labour Colleges. The daughter of a miner, she would later serve on the Miners' Welfare Commission. She was elected as Member of Parliament for North Lanarkshire at the 1945 general election. She held this seat until her retirement in 1970.
In government, she held office as Joint Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Scotland from 1950 to 1951, as Minister of Pensions and National Insurance from 1964 to 1966, and as Minister of Social Security from 1966 to 1967. She was opposition spokesperson on Scotland (1951–1956, 1959–1962), Education (1956–1959), and Pensions (1958–1959 and 1962–1964).
She was a Member of Labour National Executive Committee, and Labour Party Chairman in 1957. In the House of Commons, she was Chairman of Select Committee on Overseas Aid in 1969-70. She was a British delegate to the Council of Europe.
A lifelong member of the Church of Scotland, from 1970 to 1971 she became the first woman to serve as Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland.
She died of cancer on 29 December 1996 at St Mary's Hospital, Lanark.
Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
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Preceded by William Anstruther-Gray |
Member of Parliament for North Lanarkshire 1945–1970 |
Succeeded by John Smith |
Party political offices | ||
Preceded by Edwin Gooch |
Chair of the Labour Party 1956–1957 |
Succeeded by Tom Driberg |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by Richard Wood |
Minister of Pensions and National Insurance 1964–1966 |
Succeeded by Herself as Minister of Social Security |
Preceded by Herself as Minister of Pensions and National Insurance |
Minister of Social Security 1966–1967 |
Succeeded by Judith Hart |